photo of Lenore Goldfarb
Additional Reading

Nursing your baby: Not cool in the pool?

Reproduced from theglobeandmail.com
November 13, 2008
by TRALEE PEARCE

Canadians have grown accustomed to the sight of breastfeeding moms at coffee shops, libraries and shopping malls. But what about in an indoor pool?

When a mother was asked to stop breastfeeding her 20-month-old daughter in a Newmarket, Ont., swimming pool last month, the case sparked an uproar that pitted breastfeeding advocates against those who can't get past the ick factor in that setting.

The mother, Cinira Longuinho, is asking the Ontario Human Rights Commission to investigate whether her right to breastfeed was violated. The pool owner, Ellie Karkouti, says she was concerned for the baby’s health and the health of other swimmers.

Some jurisdictions in Canada have pool safety regulations that group breast milk and baby vomit among the body fluids that can cause a pool to be shut down for cleaning. Print Edition - Section Front

In Newmarket, there is no municipal policy banning mothers from breastfeeding in pools, town spokeswoman Wanda Bennett says.

Women are encouraged to breastfeed anywhere they like, she said.

Trying to keep breastfeeding women out of pools, whether backed up by policy or not, may stem from the fact that pools are wet environments and thus widely considered a breeding ground for bacteria, says Allison McGeer, director of infection control at Toronto’s Mount Sinai Hospital. But Dr. McGeer and other health experts say there is no cause for concern for the breastfed child or the swimmers.

Breastfeeding in a pool doesn't increase children’s exposure to bacteria, since they’ve presumably already been submerged in the water, Dr. McGeer says. Healthy toddlers encounter bacteria everywhere they go and in their food, she adds. "You are counting on the chlorination of our public pools, there’s no doubt about it. That’s important."

And the chlorine itself isn't much of a concern, says Madeleine Harned, a lactation consultant at BC Children’s Hospital who said she would not advise mothers in her care against breastfeeding in a pool. "There’s chlorine in tap water."

Gideon Koren, director of the Motherisk program at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto, says any arguments about a baby’s welfare used to ban a woman from breastfeeding in a pool are based on "pseudoscience." And, "when people use pseudoscience to make scientific arguments, it becomes very suspicious. It’s very aggressive nonsense."

As for the fear that the breast milk itself may contaminate pool water, Dr. McGeer dismisses the idea. Unlike urine and excrement, breast milk is sterile. "A little bit of breast milk getting into the pool is not an issue," she says.

And baby spit-up is no different from the saliva that routinely gets in the pool, according to Dr. McGeer. While a baby vomiting in a pool may be gross - "I can see us not wanting to see it," she says - it’s not infectious. It has little bacterial growth in it, she says.

When it comes to blood-borne illnesses that may be carried by the mother, Dr. McGeer says HIV-positive mothers are discouraged from breastfeeding and a mom with hepatitis B would only be infectious if her breasts were cracked and bleeding into the breast milk. In that case, regulations prohibiting swimming with open sores would presumably apply.

Instead, experts say, this case highlights a lingering difficulty with public breastfeeding.

"When push comes to shove, we still have trouble with breasts in public. We know we shouldn't, but we do," Dr. McGeer says.

print this page back


If you value this service, kindly consider a donation to the Canadian Breastfeeding Foundation (registered charity). Earmark the donation for the International Breastfeeding Centre (Newman Breastfeeding Clinic) and/or the Goldfarb Breastfeeding Program.

Donate online: canadahelps.org

Donate by mail: Canadian Breastfeeding Foundation, 5890 Monkland Ave, Suite 16, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H4A 1G2.


© 2002-2019 Lenore Goldfarb, PhD, CCC, IBCLC, ALC and contributing authors to AskLenore.info. All rights reserved.


Disclaimer: The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. You should not rely on this information as a substitute for, nor does it replace, professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If you have any specific questions or concerns about any health issue, you should consult with a qualified healthcare provider.
The AskLenore administration is not affiliated with, nor sponsored by, nor do we sell or receive any commissions or incentives from, any of the products or services that we link to on this website. Therefore, we are not responsible for the accuracy, quality, availability, or suitability of said products or services. You should always do your own research and due diligence before purchasing or using any product or service that we link to on this website.
The views and opinions expressed on the message boards are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of asklenore.info. Any content provided by our users are of their opinion and are not intended to malign any religion, ethnic group, club, organization, company, individual or anyone or anything.

top