Clinical and immunological condition of newborns of mothers treated for recurrent
spontaneous abortions with paternal lymphocytes immunization.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997 May;73(1):55-61 (ISSN: 0301-2115)
Malinowski A; Prochowska A; Banasik M; Wilczynski J; Szpakowski M; Zeman K;
Oszukowski P; Lerch E
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Military Medical Academy, Polish
Mother's Memorial Hospital, Lodz.
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- OBJECTIVE:
- The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical condition at birth and
some laboratory parameters in newborns of mothers treated for recurrent
spontaneous abortion (RSA) of unknown etiology with paternal lymphocytes
immunization.
- STUDY DESIGN:
- The study comprised 104 newborns delivered by
102 women with RSA, who underwent alloimmunization and 90 randomly chosen
control newborns. The following parameters were analysed in two groups of
newborns: general condition at birth, physical development, course of adaptation
period, values of hematological and immunological (percentage of CD3, CD4, CD8,
CD19 and CD3/CD25 lymphocytes, chemiluminescence of neutrophils at rest and
stimulated with opsonized zymosane) parameters in umbilical arterial blood.
- RESULTS:
- No statistically significant differences were noted between the two groups
of newborns as to the duration of pregnancy, birth weight, general condition at
birth, occurrence of complications in the adaptation period and values of studied
hematological and immunological parameters. CONCLUSION: These results suggest
that immunization with paternal lymphocytes in women with RSA of unknown
etiology not only creates better prognosis for the outcome of the pregnancy, but is
also safe for the fetus and the newborn.
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